Visualizing gun deaths Comparing the U. S. to rest of the world. Whenever a mass shooting occurs, a debate about gun violence ensues. An often cited counter to the point about the United States high rates of gun homicides is that people in other countries kill one another at the same rate using different types of weapons. Its not true. Compared to other countries with similar levels of development or socioeconomic status, the United States has exceptional homicide rates, and its driven by gun violence. Select The Manual From The Chart Below. The manuals contained on these pages are. PDF files and require Adobe Reader. If you have a manual I do not have listed, I. Here are the data Homicide rates in the U. S. and peer countries by weapon type, 2. Source Global Burden of Disease Study. Access the data visualization here http ihmeuw. In a 2. 01. 3 article for The Atlantic online that compared gun deaths in U. S. cities to some of the deadliest places in the world, the authors created a map, below, that shows Atlanta has the same gun murder rate as South Africa, Detroit as El Salvador, Phoenix equal to Mexicos gun homicide rate The Atlantic. Another screen grab, below, compares gun homicide rates in the U. S. with countries that frequently make headlines for conflict related violence Afghanistan, Iraq, the Democratic Republic of the Congo and Pakistan. The U. S. has higher rates of homicides from guns than Pakistan. At 4. 5 deaths per 1. U. S. rates arent much lower than gun homicide rates in the Democratic Republic of the Congo 5. Annually, the U. S. Iraq, which has 6. Firearm homicide rates in Afghanistan, Iraq, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, the United States and Pakistan, 2. Compared to certain countries known for their high crime rates, such as Jamaica, Russia, South Africa and Kenya, the U. S. had the second highest rate of gun homicide deaths after Jamaica view data online. Although the U. S. Latin American countries. The following screen grab indicates that El Salvador, Colombia and Honduras had the highest rates of firearm homicides in the world in 2. Firearm homicide rates in Latin America and the United States, 2. Another issue that gets less attention is how many people die from firearms accidentally. Again, the U. S. has much higher rates of unintentional death from firearms compared to other countries. Unintentional firearm death rates in the U. S. and peer countries, 2. Source Global Burden of Disease Study. Access the data visualization here http ihmeuw. It doesnt have to be this way. Our peer countries dont have the same homicide and accidental gun death problems that we have in the United States. After a mass shooting that killed 3. Australia in 1. 99. NBC News article. Switzerland, frequently cited as a country where widespread gun ownership makes people safer, has stricter gun regulations than the U. S. The Swiss government has placed limits on gun ownership and makes gun owners renew their permits 1. One inspiring example comes from Cali, Colombia, and highlights the value of using data to identify risk factors for homicide. In the early 1. 99. Cali decided to use data to improve health outcomes in his city. A physician and epidemiologist by training, Dr. Rodrigo Guerrero Velasco set up a firearm death tracking system to identify different risk factors driving these trends. Guerrero Velasco and his colleagues found that more than half of Calis homicide victims were intoxicated. Also, analysis of the data revealed that homicides were more likely to involve young people and occur on holiday weekends, weekends following paydays, and election days. Based on these findings, Guerrero Velasco implemented several interventions to address these risk factors, such as limiting the hours alcohol could be sold, imposing curfews for individuals under 1. According to an academic study based on an analysis of the citys gun death database, homicides declined from a high of 1. Another study published in the Journal of the American Medical Association and co authored by University of Washington epidemiologists found that homicide death rates were 1. Cali. Homicide rates in Cali, Colombia, 1. Note Figure taken from paper entitled La epidemiologa de los homicidios en Cali, 1. Pan American Journal of Public Health. In 2. 01. 1, Guerrero Velasco was re elected to a second term as mayor of Cali. In a Sept. 1. 5, 2. Scientific American, Guerrero Velasco wrote that renewed efforts stemmed gun violence. Calis homicide rate of 8. This pattern has continued the number of homicides in the first trimester of 2. Instead of using local data to identify local solutions, the U. S. may largely have to rely on studies done in other countries to gain insight into ways to curb gun violence. Even though Obama lifted a 1. U. S. federal funding for gun violence research in 2. Congress renewing the ban after nine people were killed in a Charleston, S. C., church. As a society, we must take serious actions now to curb the threat of firearm related deaths. Lets look to other countries for inspiration for what works. Guns August 2. 01. Kaptan Ahab. Published on May 1.
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List Of Active Gold Mines In California' title='List Of Active Gold Mines In California' />California gold maps, Treasure maps, Gold panning maps, Gold Prospecting maps, Gold Prospecting maps.California PLACERS, GHOST TOWNS MINERS CAMPS, METAL DETECTINGGOLD IN NORTHERN AND SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA GOLD MAPS FOR GOLD PANNING, METAL DETECTING AND PROSPECTING WITH OVER 1.GOLD SITES.GOLD MAPS ARE GREAT.FOR GOLD PANNERS, GOLD METAL DETECTING, GOLD PROSPECTORS, ROCK HOUNDS, CAMPERS, HIKERS, AND GEOLOGIST.THE LOCATION AND MINERAL OCCURRENCE OF GOLD FOR THESE SITES.CAME FROM EXTENSIVE RESEARCH OF THE CALIFORNIA DATA FILES FROM THE U.S.G. S. 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Valley Gold maps 1.Gold sites.Cities Towns in the vicinity Palm Springs, Cathedral City, Borrego Springs, Indio, Coachello San Bernadino National Forest.Please click below to find the price of the gold map PRICES OF THE GOLD MAPS and REQUEST GOLD MAPS Creek off Bowman Road, Tahoe National Forest.Creek in Tahoe National Forest Big Tens California Gold Maps are now available that show the gold fields of California on USGS 1 2.TO VIEW BIG TENS CALIFORNIA GOLD MAPS GO TO Gold Maps.Big Tens California gold maps are sold in conjunction with these Gold Maps.They are great gold maps and show all of the gold sites as.However, they are not quite as detailed but they are are offered at great prices.Gold maps will be mailed via U.S.To see a list of other gold maps available in other states, click on our website below Gold.Trek.Maps. com For additional information please email us at Gold.Mapshhengineering H H Engineering is a reputable firm established in 1.If you are not satisfied with the gold 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GIMP m p GHIMP GNU Image Manipulation Program is a free and opensource raster graphics editor used for image retouching and editing, freeform drawing.GIMP Wikipedia. GIMPGIMP 2.Ubuntu. Original authorsSpencer Kimball, Peter Mattis.DevelopersThe GIMP Development Team.Stable release. 2.May 1. 1, 2. 01. 7 5 months ago 2.Preview release. 2.August 2. 4, 2. 01.Repositorygit. gnome.Development status.Active. Written in.C, GTKOperating system.Linux, mac. OS, Microsoft Windows, BSD, Solaris.Paint Tool Sai V2 20 English' title='Paint Tool Sai V2 20 English' />E.M. PowerPoint Video Converter V3.Free Download Video Converter.EasyToUse, HighQuality Program, Quickly converts PowerPoint to video, audio and images, such.Un libro un insieme di fogli, stampati oppure manoscritti, delle stesse dimensioni, rilegati insieme in un certo ordine e racchiusi da una copertina.Size. 85. 4 MB by 2.Microsoft Windows 2.MB3Available in. Most major languages4Type.Raster graphics editor.License. GNU GPL v.Alexa rank 8,3. 92 September 2.Websitewww. gimp.GIMP GHIMP GNU Image Manipulation Program is a free and open sourceraster graphics editor7 used for image retouching and editing, free form drawing, converting between different image formats, and more specialized tasks.GIMP is released under GPLv.Linux, mac. OS, and Microsoft Windows.OakleyMark/SAI-help.jpg~original' alt='Paint Tool Sai V2 20 English' title='Paint Tool Sai V2 20 English' />HistoryeditGIMP was originally released as the General Image Manipulation Program.In 1. Spencer Kimball and Peter Mattis began developing GIMP as a semester long project at the University of California, Berkeley for the e.Xperimental Computing Facility.In 1. 99. 6 GIMP 0.In the following year Richard Stallman visited UC Berkeley where Spencer Kimball and Peter Mattis asked if they could change General to GNU the name given to the operating system created by Stallman.Richard Stallman approved and the definition of the acronym GIMP was changed to be the GNU Image Manipulation Program.This reflected its new existence as being developed as Free Software as a part of the GNU Project.The number of computer architectures and operating systems supported has expanded significantly since its first release.The first release supported UNIX systems, such as Linux, SGIIRIX and HP UX.Since the initial release, GIMP has been ported to many operating systems, including Microsoft Windows and mac.OS the original port to the Windows 3.Finnish programmer Tor M.Lillqvist tml in 1.GIMP 1. 1 release.Following the first release GIMP was quickly adopted and a community of contributors formed.The community began developing tutorials, artwork and shared better work flows and techniques.A GUI toolkit called GTK GIMP tool kit was developed to facilitate the development of GIMP.GTK was replaced by its successor GTK after being redesigned using object oriented programming techniques.The development of GTK has been attributed to Peter Mattis becoming disenchanted with the Motif toolkit GIMP originally used Motif was used up until GIMP 0.DevelopmenteditGIMP is primarily developed by volunteers as a free software project associated to both the GNU and GNOME Projects.Development takes place in a public gitsource code repository,1.GIMPNET IRC network.New features are held in public separate source code branches and merged into the main or development branch when the GIMP team is sure they wont damage existing functions.Sometimes this means that features that appear complete do not get merged or take months or years before they become available in GIMP.GIMP itself is released as source code.After a source code release installers and packages are made for different operating systems by parties who might not be in contact with the maintainers of GIMP.The version number used in GIMP is expressed in a major minor micro format, with each number carrying a specific meaning the first major number is incremented only for major developments and is currently 2.The second minor number is incremented with each release of new features, with odd numbers reserved for in progress development versions and even numbers assigned to stable releases the third micro number is incremented before and after each release resulting in even numbers for releases, and odd numbers for development snapshots with any bug fixes subsequently applied and released for a stable version.Each year GIMP applies for several positions in the Google Summer of Code GSo.C 1. 81. 9 to date GIMP has participated in all years except 2.From 2. 00. 6 to 2.GSo. C projects that have been listed as successful,1.GIMP immediately.The healing brush and perspective clone tools and Ruby bindings were created as part of the 2.GSo. C and can be used in version 2.GIMP, although there were three other projects that were completed and are later available in a stable version of GIMP those projects being Vector Layers end 2.JPEG 2. 00. 0 plug in mid 2.Several of the GSo.C projects were completed in 2.GIMP release later in 2.Version 2. 8. xx and 2.Some of them needed some more code work for the master tree.Previous public Development Version was 2.Current Development version is Version 2.One of the new features is removing the 4.GB size limit of XCF file.Increase of possible threads to 6.AMD Ryzen and Intel Xeon processors.Next stable versions in roadmap are 2.GEGL and 3. 0 with GTK3 Port. Yumi Multiboot Usb Creator Windows Exe . User interfaceeditThe user interface of GIMP is designed by a dedicated design and usability team.This team was formed after the developers of GIMP signed up to join the Open.Usability project.A user interface brainstorming group has since been created for GIMP,2.GIMP can send in their suggestions as to how they think the GIMP user interface could be improved.GIMP is presented in two forms, single and multiple window mode 3.GIMP 2. 8 defaults to the multiple window mode.In multiple window mode a set of windows contain all GIMPs functionality.By default, tools and tool settings are on the left and other dialogues are on the right.A layers tab is often to the right of the tools tab, and allows a user to work individually on separate image layers.Layers can be edited by right clicking on a particular layer to bring up edit options for that layer.The tools tab and layers tab are the most common dockable tabs.GTK GIMP tool kit is used to create the graphical user interface.GTKs creation and history regarding GIMP is described in the history section above.Libre Graphics MeetingseditThe Libre Graphics Meeting LGM is a yearly event where developers of GIMP and other projects meet up to discuss issues related to free and open source graphics software.The GIMP developers hold birds of a feather BOF sessions at this event.DistributioneditThe current version of GIMP works with numerous operating systems, including Linux, mac.OS and Microsoft Windows.Many Linux distributions include GIMP as a part of their desktop operating systems, including Fedora and Debian.The GIMP website links to binary installers compiled by Jernej Simoni for the platform.Mac. Ports was listed as the recommended provider of Mac builds of GIMP,3.OS. 3. 5 GTK was originally designed to run on an X1.Because mac. OS can optionally use an X1.GIMP to mac. OS is simpler compared to creating a Windows port.GIMP is also available as part of the Ubuntu noroot package from the Google Play Store on Android.In November 2. 01.GIMP removed its download from Source.Forge, citing misleading download buttons that potentially confuse customers, as well as Source.Forges own Windows installer, which bundles potentially unwanted programs.In a statement, GIMP called Source.Forge a once useful and trustworthy place to develop and host FLOSS applications that now faces a problem with the ads they allow on their sites .Sourceforge controversyeditGIMP, who discontinued their use of Source.Forge as a download mirror in November 2.May 2. 01. 5 that Source.Forge was hosting infected versions of their Windows binaries on their Open Source Mirror directory.Professional reviewseditGIMPs fitness for use in professional environments is regularly reviewed it is often compared to and suggested as a possible replacement for Adobe Photoshop.GIMP has similar functionality to Photoshop, but has a different user interface.GIMP 2. 6 was used to create nearly all of the art in Lucas the Game, an independent video game by developer Timothy Courtney.Courtney started development of Lucas the Game in early 2.July 2. 01. 5 for PC and Mac.Courtney explains GIMP is a powerful tool, fully capable of large professional projects, such as video games.This is the first case of GIMP having played a major role in the production of a published video game.The single window mode introduced in GIMP 2.Ryan Paul of Ars Technica, who noted that it made the user experience feel more streamlined and less cluttered.Michael Burns, writing for Macworld in 2. 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Modalities may include pain that commences, worsens or eases with change in position, eating, hunger, changes in bowel movements and movement. The final diagnosis should be done my a medical professional after a thorough case taking and additional diagnostic investigations like an abdominal ultrasound, x ray, CT scan or MRI. Blood tests and specialized investigative techniques like an endoscopy, colonoscopy or barium enema may also be needed. Read our article to learn more about leaky gut syndrome. The Paleo Diet is your 1 online source for Paleo Diet articles, recipes, diet tips more Use our extensive brain foods guide to power up your diet and get sharp, positive, and productive today. The evidencebacked, practical info you need is here. Thanks for this great overview of gut health. We are a GAPS family for my daughter, but since I cut out all sugar, grains, potatoes and legumes from my diet, my own. Broadly, right sided abdominal pain can be attributed to the right lung, diaphragm, kidney, liver, gallbladder, head of the pancreas, small intestine, cecum, ascending colon or transverse colon of the large intestine and peritoneum. The pelvic organs and structures should also be considered in lower right sided abdominal pain. Pain in the abdomen may not originate from this area and can be referred or radiate from the chest, pelvis and back. UPPER Right Abdominal Pain. Pain in the upper right abdominal region may be superficial or deep. Superficial causes may be attributed to the abdominal wall skin and muscles, peritoneum, liver and gallbladder. Deeper pain may be due to the liver, bile ducts, stomach, duodenum and kidneys. LUNGSPain may be associated with the lung tissue itself rare, lining of the lung pleura or space around the lung pleural space. Lung and pleural diseases that may causes right sided abdominal pain include Pneumonia bacterial or viral of the lower lobe of the right lung. Pleurisy or pleuritis inflammation of the lung membrane from infection, trauma and so on. Signs and symptoms may include difficulty breathing, coughing, and pain upon breathingmoving. LIVERThe liver is an important consideration in upper right abdominal pain as it occupies most of this region. As a large organ with diverse functions, and the central processing unit of nutrients, the liver is prone to a variety of disorders. Liver conditions that may cause right sided abdominal pain include Enlarged liver due to heart failure, hepatitis, fatty liver, lymphoma, leukemia, etc. Liver cancer or metastases of other cancer into the liver. Signs and symptoms may include changes in bowel movements and consistency of stool, nutrient deficiencies, jaundice, changes in appetite and weight loss. GALLBLADDER BILIARY TRACTThe gallbladder stores bile that is produced in the liver. This fluid contains various compounds, particularly waste substances and fats, and can emulsify fats in the gut to allow for digestion and subsequent absorption. Bile is passed through the biliary tracts which communicates with the pancreatic duct before emptying into the duodenum, the first part of the small intestine. Conditions of the gallbladder and biliary tree that may causes right sided abdominal pain includes Gallstones or bile duct stones. Gallbladder inflammation cystitis, mostly due to gallstones. Inflammation or blockage of the biliary tree cholangitis cystic, or common bile duct. Gallbladder and biliary cancer are rare. Signs and symptoms may include jaundice, fatty stools and episodes of pain that are intense colicky and generally arise after eating. DUODENUMThe duodenum is the first part of the small intestine and an important site for digestion. It receives the partially digested food mixed with gastric acid and enzymes from the stomach and then bile and digestive enzymes from the pancreas. It is often affected with the same pathologies that afflict the stomach, often a combination of infection and the presence of gastric acid in the duodenum for prolonged periods. Some of the conditions of the duodenum that may cause right sided abdominal pain include Duodenal ulcer. Duodenitis inflammation of the duodenum similar to gastritis stomach. Signs and symptoms include severe pain after eating, although the pain may sometimes ease slightly with food, change in bowel movements, excessive belching and bloating. MUSCLESThe abdominal muscles comprise several groups of muscles that protect the abdominal contents, stabilize the trunk during movement and help with changes in position. Since the abdominal cavity lacks an extensive skeletal protection like the thoracic cavity, the abdominal muscles have to contend with significant impact in trauma. Some conditions affecting the abdominal muscles that may cause right sided abdominal pain includes Strained muscles common cause. Hernia. Blunt force trauma. Rectus sheath haematoma. Psoas abscess. Signs and symptoms generally include pain when moving and tenderness on palpation of the affected area. KIDNEYSURETERThe kidney is responsible for filtering the blood and forming urine. Electrolytes and water are reabsorbed as necessary and the urine is directed down the ureter to the bladder. The kidney is tucked behind and slightly below the liver on the right side of the abdomen to lie shielded by the back part of the ribcage. Some conditions affecting the kidney and ureter that may cause right side abdominal pain includes Pyelonephritis infection of the right kidney. Kidneyurinary stones. Renal carcinoma. Signs and symptoms include changes in the urine color and composition, alterations in urinary habits and additional signs like blood in the urine hematuria. DIAPHRAGMThe diaphragm is the large concave muscle that separates the thoracic and abdominal cavities. It is the major muscle of respiration and on the right side, it houses the liver immediately beneath it. When contracted, the diaphragm pushes down the abdominal contents to expand the chest cavity. Some of the conditions of the diaphragm that may cause right sided abdominal pain include LOWER Right Abdominal Pain. Lower right abdominal pain may be due to some of the same causes discussed under upper right abdominal pain. With the lower abdominal regions, the continuation with the pelvic cavity means that pathologies of the pelvic organs or structures may also be a cause of pain. APPENDIXThe appendix are a small outpouching from the cecum of the large intestine. It is believed to be a reservoir for the normal intestinal flora good bowel bacteria. It can become inflamed, obstructed and or infected. This may be related to the surrounding parts of the intestine or other abdominal structures or occur independently. Some of the conditions of lower right sided abdominal pain include Appendicitis inflammation of appendixSMALL INTESTINEThe small intestine comprises the duodenum, jejunum and ileum. It is the major site of digestion and absorption. Waste products and undigested material pass into the large intestine. The small intestine is also the longest part of the gastrointestinal tract and prone to various conditions that may be a continuation of pathology in the stomach or large intestine. Conditions affecting the small intestine that may cause right sided abdominal pain include Crohns disease affecting the last part of the small intestine, called terminal ileum. COLONThe colon is the main part of the large intestine and has been discussed above. The most prominent part lying on the lower right side includes the cecum and ascending colon. Volvulus twisting of the cecum starting part of large intestine, rare. FEMALE REPRODUCTIVE ORGANSAsk a Doctor Online Now Gynecological causes of right sided abdominal pain are an important and common cause. It should always be taken into consideration especially if the pain appears to be associated with ovulation or menstrual cycle or there are any menstrual changes that accompany the onset of the pain. A slight discomfort with ovulation and menstruation and mild, short lived pain during pregnancy is normal. Ovulation mid cycle pain, MittleschmerzTwisted or ruptured ovarian cyst. Ectopic pregnancy. Miscarriage. Endometriosis. Polycystic ovarian syndrome PCOS usually affecting both right and left ovary. MALE REPRODUCTIVE ORGANSDisorders of the male reproductive are unlikely to cause lower right sided abdominal pain with pain in the pelvis or genitalia. Some conditions to consider include Spermatic cord disorders. Testes disorders. Bad Science and the Truth About Healthy Eating Amazon. Anthony Warner 9. Books. ReviewA terrific andmuch needed book both heartfelt and thoughtful, often funny and, above all, utterly convincing. James Walton, Daily TelegraphOne by one Warner demolishes popular food mythsthis is a book that will allow you to enjoy food with less guilt it might even save lives. GuardianIf youve ever wondered why kale, avocado toast and sweet potatoes are ubiquitous, or if you tear your hair out over the clean eating fad, then the Angry Chef is your man. The Sunday TimesFunny and forensic. Financial Times Summer Books 2. The Angry Chef deserves to be widely read. It covers all the bases with aplomb. The world needs a popular science book to help people tell the difference between science and opinion. SpectatorWarners dismantling of the faddists fads, their gullibility and idiocy is precise, witty and more humane than I can find it in myself to be. Michael Bywater, Literary ReviewAs a restaurant critic, qualified chef and greedy person, I found the book fascinating. Lisa Markwell Evening StandardThis is an important book, and a good one. Its ambitious and well researched and timelyFood science can be a dry topic, but Warner manages to make it an entertaining one. SpectatorPragmatic, funny and most important of all, true. Tom Parker Bowles Mail on SundayWarner has simply and emphatically decided that the time has come to expose and question the false assertions and bogus science propounded by nutrition experts, dieticians and public health gurus who, given half a chance, would force feed us exclusively on kale smoothies, quinoa bowls, lemon water, green juices and coconut oil. The TimesA tonic for those whove had their fill of the clean eating brigade. Irish IndependentThe health food industry has gone mad, but finally there has been an awakening. The Angry Chef is at the forefront, spewing out facts and exploding the wellness bloggers theories with rock solid science. Gizzi ErskineThe popular understanding of nutrition is clouded by superstitions, primitive intuitions, conspiracy theories, and old spouses tales. This irreverent and intelligent expos brings sanity and good sense to one of lifes great pleasures. Steven Pinker, Johnstone Professor of Psychology, Harvard University, and author of How the Mind WorksIf it wasnt for the fact that there is no God, Id thank him for bringing us the Angry Chef. In this brilliant book he systematically demolishes every single piece of food related faddery, hack science, nutritional fakery and clean eating cobblers in a manner that should make every so called wellness and nutrition guru hang their heads in shame. Jay Rayner, journalist and broadcasterA wonderfully bracing and funny tirade against the harm and nonsense of food fads. If youve ever been tempted to go on a detox or try clean eating, you need this book. Yes, Angry Chef is angry, but he is also trying to get us back to the point beyond the crazy superfoods and guilt where eating is actually a joy. Bee Wilson, author of This Is Not A Diet Book and First BiteThank God for the outspoken, intelligent, well informed Anthony Warner. Someone had to say it the Clean Gut cult is tosh and he does forcefully, amusingly and, convincingly. Prue LeithThe Angry Chef provides a refreshing insight into the importance of academic and scientific rigour in the interpretation and communication of nutrition. I will reference examples from this text when teaching both students and practitioners of nutrition and dietetics about the fickle, unquestioning nonsense appearing online and in the media. Kevin Whelan, professor of dietetics, Kings College London. From the AuthorThe phrase you are what you eat is a commonly held wisdom within the bullshit nutrition community. Of course we are not what we eat. Vegans are quite clearly made of meat. See all Product description. |
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